How is child support calculated in Texas?

In Texas, child support is determined using a set of guidelines established by state law. The guidelines take into account the income of both parents and the number of children who require support. Here are the basic steps involved in determining child support in Texas:

  1. Determine the net income of the noncustodial parent: The guidelines for child support in Texas are based on the net income of the noncustodial parent, which is calculated by subtracting certain deductions, such as taxes and Social Security, from the parent's gross income.

  2. Calculate the amount of support: The amount of support is calculated as a percentage of the noncustodial parent's net income, based on the number of children who require support. For example, for one child, the support amount is typically 20% of the noncustodial parent's net income.

  3. Adjust the support amount for certain expenses: The guidelines allow for adjustments to the support amount for certain expenses, such as medical and dental expenses, child care expenses, and other special needs of the child.

  4. Consider other factors: The court may also consider other factors, such as the needs of the child and the ability of each parent to provide support, in determining the amount of child support.

It's important to note that the guidelines for child support in Texas are just that - guidelines. The court has discretion to deviate from the guidelines if it determines that the guidelines would be unfair or inappropriate in a particular case. Additionally, parents may be able to agree to a child support amount that differs from the guidelines, as long as the court approves the agreement as being in the best interests of the child.

The attorney general’s office provides a calculator that can estimate for a single source of income. Please note that the actual amount set or approved by the court may differ. Here is the link: https://csapps.oag.texas.gov/monthly-child-support-calculator

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